trích giảng

trích giảng

Giáo viên trích giảng một đoạn thơ trong sách.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To extract and explain / to explicate extracts: The core meaning of "trích giảng" is the act of selecting a specific passage or excerpt from a larger text (such as a book, poem, or scripture) and then providing a detailed explanation, analysis, or commentary on it. This is a common academic and pedagogical activity.
Usage Examples
  • Verb:
    • Giáo sư sẽ trích giảng một đoạn quan trọng từ tác phẩm "Truyện Kiều". (The professor will explicate an important passage from "The Tale of Kieu".)
    • Buổi học hôm nay tập trung trích giảng Hiến pháp. (Today's lesson focuses on analyzing excerpts from the Constitution.)
    • Cuốn sách này trích giảng những lời dạy then chốt của Đức Phật. (This book extracts and explains the key teachings of the Buddha.)
Advanced Usage
  • The term is primarily used in formal, educational, literary, or religious contexts. It implies a scholarly or instructive purpose behind the selection and explanation.
  • It often involves not just reading the excerpt but interpreting its meaning, context, and significance.
Variants and Related Words

  • Trích dẫn (v): to quote, to cite. This refers to the act of extracting the passage itself, without the necessary component of detailed explanation.

    • Anh ấy trích dẫn một câu nói nổi tiếng. (He quoted a famous saying.)

  • Bình giảng (v): to comment on and explain. This is very close in meaning but can sometimes imply a more general commentary rather than focusing strictly on a specific extracted passage.

    • Nhà phê bình bình giảng bài thơ mới. (The critic analyzed the new poem.)
Synonyms
  • Explicate: to analyze and develop (an idea or principle) in detail.
  • Analyze extracts: to examine parts of a text methodically.
  • Comment on passages: to provide explanatory notes on selected sections.
Related Idioms
  • While "trích giảng" itself is not typically part of a common idiom, the activity is central to the idiom:
    • "Mổ xẻ văn bản": to dissect a text (meaning to analyze it in minute detail). This is a figurative synonym for the analytical aspect of "trích giảng".
      • Nhóm nghiên cứu mổ xẻ văn bản luật. (The research team dissected the legal text.)